\name{weighted.hist} \alias{weighted.hist} \title{ Display a weighted histogram } \description{ Calculate the counts of the weighted values in specified bins and optionally display either a frequency or density histogram. } \usage{ weighted.hist(x,w,breaks="Sturges",col=NULL,plot=TRUE, freq=TRUE,ylim,ylab=NULL,xaxis=TRUE,...) } \arguments{ \item{x}{A vector of numeric values} \item{w}{A vector of weights at least as long as x.} \item{breaks}{The endpoints of the ranges into which to count the weighted values.} \item{col}{An optional vector of colors for the bars of the histogram.} \item{plot}{Whether to plot a histogram.} \item{freq}{Whether to plot counts or densities.} \item{ylim}{The limits of the plot ordinate.} \item{ylab}{Label for the ordinate.} \item{xaxis}{Whether to display the default x axis.} \item{...}{Additional arguments passed to \link{barplot}.} } \details{ \samp{weighted.hist} calculates the weighted counts of values falling into the ranges specified by \samp{breaks}. Instead of counting each value as 1, it counts the corresponding value in \samp{w} (the weight). \samp{breaks} may be specified by a monotonically increasing vector of numbers that are interpreted as the endpoints of the ranges, a single number representing the number of ranges desired or the name of the function to calculate the ranges (see \link{hist}). If a vector of numbers is passed that does not include all values in \samp{x}, the user is warned. If the ranges are not equal, a warning will be displayed if \samp{freq} is TRUE or the heights of the bars will be adjusted to display areas approximately equal to the counts if \samp{freq} is FALSE. } \value{A list containing: breaks - The endpoints of the intervals counts - The weighted counts density - The weighted counts divided by their sum. mids - The midpoints of the intervals and the bars displayed. xname - the name of \samp{x}. equidist - Whether the intervals differ by less than the total range/1000. } \author{Jim Lemon and Hadley Wickham - thanks to Ben Graf for asking for a custom x axis option} \seealso{\link{hist}} \examples{ testx<-sample(1:10,300,TRUE) testw<-seq(1,4,by=0.01) weighted.hist(testx,testw,breaks=1:10,main="Test weighted histogram") } \keyword{misc}